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Human Endocrine System Notes for NEET & Class 11 Biology

  Labeled diagram of the human endocrine system showing major endocrine glands and their locations in the body. Human Endocrine System – Easy NEET Notes  By- Dr.Sanjaykumar Pawar What is the Endocrine System? The endocrine system is a group of glands that produce hormones . Hormones are chemical messengers that control body activities. These hormones travel through blood to target organs. Main Function Controls: Growth Metabolism Reproduction Water balance Stress response Sleep cycle Major Endocrine Glands in Human Body 1. Hypothalamus Located in the forebrain below the thalamus. Connects nervous system with endocrine system. Controls pituitary gland. Contains neurosecretory cells that produce hormones. Types of Hypothalamic Hormones A. Releasing Hormones Stimulate pituitary gland to release hormones. B. Inhibiting Hormones Stop secretion of pituitary hormones. Important Examples GnRH (Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone) Stimulates release o...