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Showing posts with the label Bacterial Cell

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Notes for NEET 2026 | Easy Biology Revision

Difference Between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells: NEET Notes for Beginners Comparison of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells with key structures explained for NEET Biology preparation. - Dr.Sanjaykumar Pawar  Bacterial Cell Structures (Continuation) Some bacterial membrane extensions help in: Cell division (formation of daughter cells) DNA replication and distribution Respiration Secretion processes Increasing surface area of plasma membrane Increasing enzyme content Chromatophores (in some bacteria) Found in cyanobacteria They are membrane extensions inside cytoplasm Contain photosynthetic pigments Help in photosynthesis Movement in Bacteria Some bacteria are motile (can move) Some are non-motile (cannot move) Flagella Long, thin, thread-like structures outside cell wall Help in movement (motility) Present only in motile bacteria Structure of flagellum Made of 3 parts: Filament → longest outer part Hook → connects filament to basal body ...